Google's privacy policy, effective October 16, 2026, adds an exception that has privacy watchers talking: content from Gmail, Google Drive and Google Photos may be used to shape personalized ads — but only if you connect those services to Search or Gemini through the Personal Intelligence feature. The change was spotted by Android Authority on October 23 and widely reported the following day.
The key word is if. Google is not, on this reading, suddenly feeding your inbox into ads by default. The exception applies when you opt into connecting your apps to Search or Gemini via Personal Intelligence — the feature that lets Google's AI draw on your personal content to give more tailored answers. Connect the apps, and the same content can then inform the ads you see; leave them unconnected, and the previous protections stand.
That distinction matters, but so does the direction of travel. Personal Intelligence blurs the line between 'content Google uses to help you' and 'content Google uses to target you', and the policy wording now makes that link explicit. Users who value the tailored answers but not the ad targeting face an all-or-nothing choice per connection — there is no granular 'use my Photos for answers but not for ads' toggle described in the reporting.
The opt-out is straightforward: disconnect Gmail, Drive or Photos from Search/Gemini, or turn off Personalized Recommendations, if you do not want that content shaping ads. Check Google's Personal Intelligence and ad-personalization settings before connecting new apps — the convenience is real, but so is the trade-off.